The search for missing persons in the Eastern European Countries: a legal procedure and organizational framework
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1
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
2
Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny
Submission date: 2020-11-23
Acceptance date: 2020-12-15
Publication date: 2021-01-18
JoMS 2020;45(2):201-220
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Objectives:
The article addresses the issue of human disappearances in four Eastern European countries – Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, and Lithuania. Although there are significant discrepancies between the four concerning economic welfare and individuals’ mobility, their search procedures are quite similar.
Material and methods:
There have been several studies regarding human disappearances and police search investigations in those countries. However, there have been no comparative reviews of this kind so far.
Results:
The authors also highlighted the areas that require improvement, pointing to some common deficiencies such as a selective approach to human disappearances, the lack of specialized search units within the national police forces, and the somewhat limited use of the modern internet-based media. The issues relating to the identification of unknown human, which is a crucial part of the police search investigations, were addressed as well
Conclusions:
The authors also highlighted the areas that require improvement, pointing to some common deficiencies such as a selective approach to human disappearances, the lack of specialized search units within the national police forces, and the somewhat limited use of the modern internet-based media. The issues relating to the identification of unknown human, which is a crucial part of the police search investigations, were addressed as well
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