Objectives: Safety management is a specific process, which should take into account building societal resistance based on flexibility and elasticity of its components. The goal of the paper is to present resilience indices/measures with coexistence of stability and change as well a specific homeostasis accompanied by dynamic evolution that guarantees sustainable development
Material and methods: Methodology based on approaches adopted among others by the UNU-IAS - SEPLS and selected literature sources allowed the establishment of a set of criteria meant to assist in compilation of input data for needs of analyses of mesoregions. In addition results of the research process were verified/subjected to testing during interviews carried out among community members and representatives of local authorities. All those materials were analysed in a synthetic manner and allowed achieving the assumed goal
Results: According to the sociological approach, based on the theory of community development and trust culture as well as on an approach assuming the concept of system resilience, a wide set of indicators has been established which form a starting point for further studies in this field. The deliberations took into account not only a subjective perception of security, but also its measurable variables
Conclusions: The paper has both a theoretical and a practical dimension. The concept of resilience is quite effective under the general theory of systems. However, in situations when systemic formulations tens to hinder rather than help provide clarifications, a different interpretation may be justified. This may happen in case of building societal resistance, limiting the risk of hazards, which seems to be to a bigger extent related with transformation than with preserving “the state of the system”.
REFERENCES(39)
1.
Berkes, F. (2007) Understanding uncertainty and reducing vulnerability: lessons from resilience thinking. Nat Hazards 41, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069....
Ahrens J., Rudolph P.M., (2006) The importance of governance in risk reduction and disaster management, Journal of Contingencies Crisis Management 14(4), https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468....
Bahadur A.V., et al., (2010) The resilience renaissance? Unpacking of resilience for tackling climate change and disasters, Strengthening Climate Resilience Discussion, Brighton: IDS https://opendocs.ids.ac.uk/ope....
Béné Ch., Wood R.G., Newsham A., Davies M., (2012) Resilience: New Utopia or New Tyranny? Reflection about the Potentials and Limits of the Concept of Resilience in Relation to Vulnerability Reduction Programmes. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2040....
Berkes F., Ross H., (2013) Community Resilience: Toward an Integrated Approach, Society & Natural Resources, 26 (1) , doi: 10.1080/08941920.2012.736605,.
Carpenter S., Walker B., Anderies J.M., Abel N., (2001) From Metaphor to Measurement: Resilience of What To What? Ecosystem, 4(8), https://doi: 10.1007/s10021-001-0045-9.
Cutter, S., Barnes, L., Berry, M., Burton, C., Evans, E., Tate, E., & Webb, J.J. (2008). A place-based model for understanding community resilience to natural disasters. Global Environmental Change-human and Policy Dimensions, 18,.
Erns E., (2012) Conducting Two-Way Ecological Research, In People on Country: Vital Landscapes, Indigenous Futures, ed. Jon C. Altman and Sean Kerins, Sydney: Federation Press.
Folke C., Colding J., Berkes F., (2003) Synthesis: Building Resilience and Adaptive Capacity in Social-Ecological Systems, [in] Navigating Social-Ecological Systems: Building Resilience for Complexity and Change, Cambridge University Press, doi:10.1017/CBO9780511541957.020.
Hollnagel E., (2011) RAG – The resilience analysis grid. In: Hollnagel E., Pariès J., Woods D D. & Wreathall J. (Eds). Resilience Engineering in Practice. A Guidebook. Farnham, UK: Ashgate,.
Newport JK, Jawahar GGP (2003) Community participation and public awareness in disaster mitigation. Disaster Prev Manag An Int J 12, https://doi.org/10.1108/096535....
Norris F.H., Stevens S.P., Pfefferbaum B., Wyche K.F., Pfefferbaum R. L., (2007) Community Resilience as a Metaphor, Theory, Set of Capacities, and Strategy for Disaster Readiness, American Journal of Community Psychology 41 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10464....
Paton D., (2008) "Risk communication and natural hazard mitigation: how trust influences its effectiveness," International Journal of Global Environmental Issues, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 8(1/2),.
Paton, D. (2007), "Preparing for natural hazards: the role of community trust", Disaster Prevention and Management, Vol. 16 No. 3, https://doi.org/10.1108/096535....
Reghezza-Zitt M., Rufat S., Djament-Tran G., Le Blanc A., and L’Homme S. (2012): What Resilience Is Not: Uses and Abuses. Cybergeo: Revue européenne de géographie / European journal of geography, UMR 8504 Géographie-cités, ⟨10.4000/cybergeo.25554⟩. ⟨halshs-01210140⟩.
Rubin, Claire B.; Saperstein, Martin D.; and Barbee, Daniel G., (1985) "Community recovery from a major natural disaster" FMHI Publications https://scholarcommons.usf.edu....
Townshend I., Awosoga O., Kulig J., et al. (2015) Social cohesion and resilience across communities that have experienced a disaster, Nat Hazards 76 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069....
UNU-IAS, Bioversity International, IGES and UNDP (2014) Toolkit for the Indicators of Resilience in Socio-ecological Production Landscapes and Seascapes (SEPLS).
We process personal data collected when visiting the website. The function of obtaining information about users and their behavior is carried out by voluntarily entered information in forms and saving cookies in end devices. Data, including cookies, are used to provide services, improve the user experience and to analyze the traffic in accordance with the Privacy policy. Data are also collected and processed by Google Analytics tool (more).
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.