The history of the State Treasury legal interests’
Protection in Poland
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Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej w Józefowie
Publication date: 2015-09-30
JoMS 2015;26(3):165-177
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Poland has its own contribute to the development of European parliamentarism
and constitutionalism. Th e State Treasury Sollicitor’s offi ce
is one the institutions in a democratic country, whose mission is representation
of Poland before the national and international courts and
tribunals. However, the fi rst litigation body was Th e Sollicitors’ Offi ce of
the Polish Kingdom, established under the Tsarist law in 1816. Its political
system followed the Austrian solutions. Th e scope of competences of that
Sollicitor’s Offi ce was based on the competence model of similar institution
from the times of ancient Rome – advocatus fi sci. Th e Sollicitor’s
Offi ce of the Republic of Poland was established in 1919 which was subordinated
to the Ministry of Treasury. Aft er the II World War existence
of the Sollicitors Offi ce was continued until 1951. Aft er 1989, the idea of
restoring Sollitors’ Offi ce came back. In 2005, the bill was passed on base
of which Th e State Treasury Solicitors Offi ce began to function from the
15th March 2006.